January 23, 2026
Voters across Texas approved seven amendments to the state constitution during Tuesday's general election. They include two measures that affect property taxes used to fund public education and others that will impact state revenue.
Proposition #1 raises the homestead exemption from $15,000 to $25,000 and allows an additional $10,000 exemption for senior citizens and taxpayers with disabilities. The resulting decrease in locally generated monies for public education will have to be made up by state appropriations decided by the legislature. Proposition #1 passed by a margin of 86.37 percent to 13.62 percent. As a result of its passage, estimates suggest that average homeowners can expect to save approximately $126 per year, while the state will have to cover a loss of about $1.2 billion per year in local property tax revenue for public schools. However, in some parts of the state, individual savings provided by the increased homestead exemption may be offset by higher appraisals. Our friends at The Texas Tribune have provided an interactive tool where you can estimate your savings based on your zip code.
Proposition #2 expands a property tax exemption for surviving spouses of disabled veterans; it passed by a margin of 91.41 to 8.58 percent. Another high-profile amendment, Proposition #7 will dedicate certain sales tax and other state revenue to the state highway fund; the measure passed by a margin of 83.23 percent to 16.76 percent, but some opponents worry that it will take away available state funding that could be used for other critical needs such as public education or healthcare.
In the San Antonio area, voters in House District 118 also weighed in on a special election to fill the unexpired term of Rep. Joe Farias (D), who has opted to retire. Voters selected Republican John Lujan and Democrat Tomas Uresti to advance to a runoff election that will not occur until Jan. 19, 2016. View additional information on the special election candidates in the Resources section of Teach the Vote. Below are the HD 118 vote totals as reported by the Texas Secretary of State:
| RACE | NAME | PARTY | EARLY VOTES | PERCENT | TOTAL VOTES | PERCENT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State Representative District 118 - Unexpired Term | ||||||||
| Anthony Alcoser | DEM | 437 | 12.28% | 932 | 12.06% | |||
| Robert A. Casias | REP | 157 | 4.41% | 411 | 5.32% | |||
| Gabe Farias | DEM | 680 | 19.11% | 1,452 | 18.80% | |||
| Michael Holdman | REP | 450 | 12.64% | 1,028 | 13.31% | |||
| John Lujan | REP | 1,042 | 29.28% | 2,172 | 28.12% | |||
| Tomas Uresti | DEM | 792 | 22.25% | 1,727 | 22.36% | |||
| ----------- | ----------- | |||||||
| Race Total | 3,558 | 7,722 | ||||||
| Precincts Reported | 76 | of | 76 Precincts | 100.00% | ||||
During a Washington visit this year to discuss Social Security, ATPE leaders met with Congressman Kevin Brady, now tapped to head the U.S. House Committee on Ways and Means. Pictured (left to right): Executive Director Gary Godsey, State Past President Richard Wiggins, Brady, State President Cory Colby, and Governmental Relations Director Brock Gregg.[/caption]
As we reported last week, changes to the leadership of the U.S. House of Representatives are boding well for Texans. After electing Rep. Paul Ryan (R-Wisconsin) to serve as the new Speaker of the House, members of Congress have chosen Rep. Kevin Brady (R-Texas) to fill Ryan's former position as chair of the powerful House Ways and Means Committee. The committee oversees tax-related legislation, along with Social Security. Brady has worked with ATPE and other education groups for several years to try to remedy controversial Social Security offset provisions that result in decreased retirement benefits for many educators.